Weather overview
Александрия enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm, dry summers. The city’s weather shifts gently from cooler months to hotter ones, making it a year-round destination with distinct seasonal charm. Rainfall is rare outside the winter months, while sunshine dominates much of the year.
From November to March, Александрия experiences its coolest and wettest period, though temperatures rarely drop below +10.8 °C. The summer months, particularly June through September, bring heat and arid conditions, with daytime highs often reaching +30 °C or more. Spring and autumn offer a pleasant balance, ideal for exploring the city without extreme temperatures.
Temperature
Temperatures in Александрия follow a gradual pattern, with the coldest month, January, averaging +14.8 °C, while August is the warmest at +28.6 °C. Nighttime lows in winter hover around +10.8 °C, but the days remain comfortable, rarely falling below +15 °C even in December or February.
By April, the city warms up noticeably, with highs climbing to +25.1 °C, and by May, temperatures settle into a summer-like range of +23.4 °C on average. The peak of summer, from June to September, sees consistent warmth, with daytime highs often exceeding +30 °C and nights staying mild at +22.2 °C or above. The heat begins to ease in October, dropping to a more moderate +24.3 °C.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | 10.8 | 19.2 |
| February | 10.8 | 19.3 |
| March | 12.8 | 22.1 |
| April | 15.2 | 25.1 |
| May | 18.4 | 28.1 |
| June | 22.2 | 30.1 |
| July | 24.8 | 31.9 |
| August | 25.2 | 32.2 |
| September | 24 | 31.1 |
| October | 20.5 | 28.4 |
| November | 16.3 | 24.8 |
| December | 12.6 | 20.7 |
Precipitation
Александрия is one of Egypt’s wettest cities, though rainfall is still modest compared to many Mediterranean destinations. The bulk of precipitation falls between November and February, with January being the wettest month at 68.5 mm. Even then, rain is usually light and intermittent, rarely disrupting travel plans.
From May to September, Александрия sees almost no rain, with July and August recording 0 mm of precipitation. The dry season aligns with the hottest months, making shade and hydration essential. Light showers return in October, but significant rainfall doesn’t resume until November, when the city’s brief wet season begins.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 68.5 |
| February | 35.7 |
| March | 31.9 |
| April | 5.9 |
| May | 1.5 |
| June | 1.5 |
| July | 0 |
| August | 0 |
| September | 0.2 |
| October | 15.8 |
| November | 43.4 |
| December | 52.3 |
What to pack
For a winter trip to Александрия, pack layers to adapt to mild but variable conditions. A light jacket or sweater is useful for evenings, when temperatures can dip to +10.8 °C, while daytime highs around +19 °C call for lighter clothing. An umbrella or waterproof layer may come in handy during the rare rainy spells in December or January.
Summer visitors to Александрия should prioritize breathable fabrics, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses to cope with the heat and sun. With temperatures often exceeding +30 °C from June to September, loose, long-sleeved clothing can help protect against the sun while keeping cool. Don’t forget sunscreen and a reusable water bottle, as the dry air can be dehydrating.
Spring and autumn in Александрия are the most forgiving seasons for packing. A mix of short- and long-sleeved tops, along with a light scarf or shawl for breezy evenings, will cover most conditions. Comfortable walking shoes are a must year-round, as the city’s attractions are best explored on foot.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 3.7 |
| February | 3.6 |
| March | 4 |
| April | 4 |
| May | 3.9 |
| June | 4.1 |
| July | 4.3 |
| August | 4 |
| September | 3.9 |
| October | 3.4 |
| November | 3.1 |
| December | 3.3 |