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Mombasa

Weather in Mombasa: What to Expect by Season

Photo: Victor Ochieng, CC BY-SA 2.0

Weather overview

Момбаса enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, making it a great destination for beachgoers and travelers seeking sunshine. The city’s weather is shaped by its coastal location, with two distinct rainy seasons and long stretches of dry, sunny days. Whether you visit in the dry months or during the rains, Момбаса offers a mix of warmth and occasional showers that keep the landscape lush.

The dry seasons in Момбасе—from June to September and January to February—are the most popular times to visit. During these months, the weather is consistently warm, with daytime highs around +29...+33 °C and cooler evenings. The rainy seasons, particularly April to May and October to November, bring heavier downpours, but they’re usually short-lived and followed by sunshine. Even in the wetter months, Момбаса rarely feels gloomy for long.

For those who prefer avoiding crowds, the shoulder months like March or December can be a good compromise. The weather in Момбасе during these times is warm and humid, with occasional rain, but the city’s vibrant atmosphere and fewer tourists make it an appealing choice.

Temperature

Temperatures in Момбасе remain warm throughout the year, with only slight variations between seasons. The hottest months are February and March, when daytime highs can reach +33 °C, while nights stay mild at around +25 °C. Even in the cooler months, like July and August, temperatures rarely drop below +21 °C, so light clothing is always a safe bet.

The ocean also plays a role in moderating Момбаса’s climate. Water temperatures stay warm year-round, ranging from +26 °C in August to nearly +30 °C in March and April. This makes swimming and water activities enjoyable no matter when you visit. The combination of warm air and water temperatures means Момбаса is a great destination for those looking to escape colder climates.

While the temperature differences between seasons are subtle, the humidity can make the heat feel more intense, especially in April and May. During these months, the air is often thick with moisture, but the occasional rain showers help cool things down. If you’re sensitive to humidity, visiting Момбасу in the drier months might be more comfortable.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January 24.7 32.8
February 24.7 33.3
March 25.4 33.4
April 25 31.9
May 23.7 30.4
June 22.4 29.5
July 21.2 28.8
August 21.6 28.8
September 22.3 29.5
October 23.5 30.3
November 24.2 31.2
December 24.7 32.1

Precipitation

Момбаса has two rainy seasons, with the heaviest downpours occurring in April, May, and November. During these months, rainfall can exceed 140 mm, often in the form of short, intense showers. While the rain can disrupt outdoor plans, it usually doesn’t last all day, and the sun returns quickly, leaving the city fresh and green.

The dry seasons in Момбасе—from June to September and January to February—see much less rain, with monthly totals dropping to around 20–50 mm. These months are ideal for exploring the city’s beaches, parks, and historical sites without worrying about sudden downpours. Even in the drier periods, brief showers can still occur, so it’s always wise to carry a light rain jacket.

If you’re planning a trip to Момбасе, keep in mind that the rainy seasons can bring occasional flooding in low-lying areas, though this rarely affects tourist spots. The months of October and December are transitional, with rain tapering off or picking up, so packing for both sun and showers is a good idea.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 38.4
February 20.3
March 57
April 143
May 142.9
June 54.3
July 50.7
August 31
September 50
October 144.3
November 173.7
December 120.4

What to pack

When visiting Момбасу in the dry months, pack lightweight, breathable clothing to stay comfortable in the warm temperatures. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential for protecting yourself from the strong equatorial sun. Since evenings can be slightly cooler, a light sweater or shawl is useful for breezy nights by the ocean.

During the rainy seasons, a compact umbrella or a waterproof jacket will come in handy for sudden showers. Quick-drying clothes and waterproof footwear are also practical, especially if you plan to explore Момбаса’s outdoor markets or nature trails. Even in the wetter months, the sun can be intense, so don’t forget your sunscreen and a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.

For beachgoers, swimwear and a cover-up are must-haves, as the ocean in Момбасе is warm and inviting year-round. If you’re sensitive to humidity, opt for loose-fitting clothes made from natural fabrics like cotton or linen. A small backpack or tote bag is useful for carrying essentials during day trips, whether you’re heading to the beach or exploring the city’s cultural sites.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 3.5
February 3.4
March 3.2
April 3.6
May 4
June 3.9
July 3.9
August 3.6
September 3.6
October 3.3
November 2.6
December 2.6