Weather overview
Варанаси experiences a subtropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. From November to March, the weather in Варанаси is mild and pleasant, making it the most comfortable time to explore the city. April and May bring rising heat, with temperatures often exceeding +35 °C, while the monsoon arrives in June, lasting through September.
The dry season in Варанаси runs from October to May, offering clear skies and minimal rainfall. However, the pre-monsoon months of April and May can be intensely hot, with daytime highs nearing +39 °C. Travelers visiting Варанаси during this period should prepare for heat and plan activities for early mornings or evenings.
Temperature
Temperatures in Варанаси vary significantly throughout the year. In January, the coolest month, averages hover around +15.3 °C, with nights dropping to +9.8 °C. By March, the mercury climbs to +25.2 °C, and by May, it peaks at +32.3 °C, often feeling hotter due to the dry air.
The hottest period in Варанаси spans April to June, with daytime highs frequently reaching +38...+39 °C. Even after the monsoon begins in June, humidity keeps the heat oppressive. October and November offer relief, with temperatures settling between +22...+32 °C, ideal for sightseeing.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | 9.8 | 21.6 |
| February | 12.7 | 27.1 |
| March | 17.9 | 33.3 |
| April | 23.3 | 39.3 |
| May | 25.8 | 38.8 |
| June | 27.9 | 39.1 |
| July | 26.9 | 35.3 |
| August | 26.1 | 33.6 |
| September | 25.5 | 33 |
| October | 21.9 | 32.3 |
| November | 15.7 | 28.3 |
| December | 11.3 | 24 |
Precipitation
Варанаси sees minimal rainfall from November to April, with January and February being particularly dry. The monsoon season, starting in June, transforms the city, bringing heavy downpours that peak in July and August, with over 300 mm of rain each month.
By October, the rains in Варанаси taper off, though occasional showers may linger. The post-monsoon period is marked by lush greenery and cooler air, but travelers should be prepared for sporadic rain if visiting in September or October. The driest months, November and December, are ideal for outdoor activities.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 13.2 |
| February | 8.6 |
| March | 25.7 |
| April | 3.4 |
| May | 53 |
| June | 159 |
| July | 301.8 |
| August | 273 |
| September | 224.8 |
| October | 99 |
| November | 4.1 |
| December | 20.3 |
What to pack
For a trip to Варанаси in November through February, pack light layers for cool mornings and evenings, along with breathable fabrics for warmer afternoons. A scarf or shawl is useful for sun protection and visiting temples. In March and April, prioritize loose, long-sleeved clothing to shield against the sun and heat.
During the monsoon season, from June to September, waterproof footwear and a compact umbrella are essential for navigating Варанаси’s wet streets. Quick-dry clothing and a light rain jacket will help stay comfortable. For the intense heat of May, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are must-haves.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 1.9 |
| February | 2.3 |
| March | 2.4 |
| April | 2.8 |
| May | 2.8 |
| June | 2.8 |
| July | 2.7 |
| August | 2.7 |
| September | 2.3 |
| October | 1.8 |
| November | 1.6 |
| December | 1.8 |