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Gulu

Weather in Гулу: What to Expect by Season

Photo: Micheal Kaluba, CC BY-SA 4.0

Weather overview

Гулу lies in northern Uganda, where the climate remains warm year-round but shifts noticeably between dry and wet periods. From January to February and again in December, the weather is dry and hot, with daytime temperatures often reaching +32...+34 °C. These months offer the most stable conditions for travel, though the heat can feel intense without shade or breeze.

Starting in March, the first rains arrive, marking the transition to the wetter season. By April, rainfall increases sharply, peaking in May and again from August to September. During these months, Гулу sees frequent showers, sometimes heavy, which can affect travel plans but also bring lush greenery to the region. The cooler months of June and July provide a brief respite from the rain, though humidity remains noticeable.

Temperature

Temperatures in Гулу stay consistently warm, with average monthly highs ranging from +27.9 °C in July to +34.2 °C in February. Even during the cooler months, such as June and July, daytime temperatures rarely drop below +28 °C, while nights can feel mild at around +18 °C. The hottest period falls in January and February, when the mercury often climbs above +30 °C by midday.

The rainy seasons bring slight relief from the heat, particularly in April and May, when average highs dip to +28.9 °C and +29.7 °C. However, the combination of rain and warmth can make the air feel muggy. By October, temperatures begin to rise again, leading into the drier and hotter months of November and December, when highs return to +31 °C and above.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January 20 32.9
February 21 34.2
March 20.5 32.7
April 19.4 29.7
May 19.3 28.9
June 18.5 28.5
July 18.2 27.9
August 18.1 28.3
September 18.1 28.1
October 18.8 29.1
November 18.7 29.4
December 19.4 31.2

Precipitation

Гулу experiences two distinct rainy seasons, with the first running from March to May and the second from August to October. The heaviest rainfall occurs in April (156.1 mm) and September (178.8 mm), often in the form of afternoon or evening downpours. These showers can be intense but are usually short-lived, giving way to sunshine afterward.

The dry months of January, February, and December see minimal rainfall, with totals as low as 6.5 mm in February. Even during the transitional months of June and July, rain is less frequent, though not entirely absent. Travelers visiting Гулу during the wet seasons should be prepared for sudden showers and plan outdoor activities accordingly.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 7
February 6.5
March 67.2
April 156.1
May 134.4
June 77.6
July 105.3
August 137.4
September 178.8
October 127.2
November 96.7
December 12.2

What to pack

For a trip to Гулу in the dry months of January, February, or December, lightweight and breathable clothing is essential to stay comfortable in the heat. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen will help protect against the strong sun, while a light scarf or shawl can provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the area.

During the rainy seasons, from March to May and August to October, packing a compact rain jacket or umbrella is wise, along with quick-drying clothes. Waterproof footwear will help navigate muddy paths, and a small backpack cover can protect electronics during sudden downpours. Even in the wetter months, temperatures remain warm, so breathable fabrics are still the best choice.

For the cooler evenings in June and July, a light sweater or long-sleeved shirt may come in handy, though the drop in temperature is rarely dramatic. Insect repellent is recommended year-round, as mosquitoes can be present even outside the peak rainy seasons.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 2.9
February 3
March 2.6
April 2.3
May 2.2
June 2.1
July 1.9
August 1.9
September 1.8
October 1.9
November 2.1
December 2.4