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Gaborone

Weather in Gaborone: What to Expect by Season

Photo: Jota @ BRAZIL, Public domain

Weather overview

Габороне enjoys a semi-arid climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The city’s weather is warm year-round, but the contrast between the rainy and dry periods shapes daily life and travel plans. From November to March, Габороне experiences its wet season, bringing occasional downpours and higher humidity. The rest of the year is mostly dry, with cooler nights and plenty of sunshine.

Visitors to Габороне will notice how quickly the landscape changes with the seasons. The dry months, particularly June to August, offer clear skies and mild days, making it a comfortable time to explore. Meanwhile, the wet season can transform the surroundings into lush greenery, though heavy rains are usually short-lived.

Temperature

Temperatures in Габороне vary more between day and night than across the year. During the warmest months, October to February, daytime highs often reach 30–32 °C, while nights remain mild at around 17–20 °C. The coolest period falls in June and July, when daytime temperatures hover around 21–22 °C, but nights can drop to 6–7 °C, requiring a light jacket.

The transition months, like April and September, bring pleasant warmth without extremes. In April, temperatures range from 15 °C at night to 26 °C during the day, while September sees a gradual rise, with days warming up to 30 °C and nights around 15 °C. These months are ideal for outdoor activities without the intensity of summer heat.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January 19.7 30.5
February 20.2 30.5
March 19 30
April 14.6 26.3
May 10.6 24.2
June 7 21.4
July 6.8 22.2
August 9.8 26.2
September 14.7 30.6
October 16.7 31.4
November 19.2 31.5
December 20.3 31.9

Precipitation

Габороне’s rainfall is concentrated in the summer months, with January and February being the wettest. During these months, the city receives around 77–102 mm of rain, often in the form of afternoon thunderstorms. The showers are usually brief but can be heavy, so it’s worth planning indoor alternatives for part of the day.

From May to September, Габороне sees almost no rain, with monthly precipitation dropping to just 2–5 mm. The dry air and lack of clouds make this period particularly sunny, though the nights can feel crisp. The first rains typically return in October or November, marking the start of the wet season and a shift in the city’s atmosphere.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 77
February 102
March 19
April 51
May 5
June 3
July 2
August 0
September 3
October 15
November 31
December 77

What to pack

For a trip to Габороне in the dry season, pack light, breathable clothing for the warm days, along with a light sweater or jacket for the cooler evenings, especially in June and July. A hat and sunscreen are essential year-round, as the sun is strong even during the milder months. Comfortable walking shoes will help you explore the city and its surroundings without discomfort.

If visiting Габороне during the wet season, include a compact rain jacket or umbrella for sudden downpours. While temperatures remain warm, the humidity can make the air feel heavier, so opt for moisture-wicking fabrics. A pair of sandals or waterproof shoes will come in handy if the streets get wet. Don’t forget insect repellent, as the rainy months can bring more mosquitoes.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed Direction
January 1.9 65
February 1.8 72
March 1.9 66
April 1.2 76
May 1 105
June 0.6 133
July 0.7 100
August 1.1 69
September 1.3 48
October 1.7 56
November 2.3 51
December 2.2 46