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Abakan

Weather in Абакан by month: what to expect

Photo: Имя имени, CC BY-SA 4.0

Weather overview

The weather in Абакан shifts dramatically with the seasons, offering a mix of harsh winters and warm summers. From December to February, the city experiences cold conditions, with temperatures often dropping below -15 °C. By March, the cold begins to ease, though snow may linger until early spring.

Абакан sees its most pleasant weather from May to September, when temperatures rise and the city enjoys longer daylight hours. Summer months, particularly July, bring warmth, with daytime highs reaching +25 °C or more. Autumn arrives quickly, and by October, the air cools noticeably, preparing the city for another winter cycle.

Temperature

Winter in Абакан is long and cold, with January being the chilliest month, averaging -16.5 °C. Nighttime temperatures can fall below -20 °C, so visitors during this period should prepare for extreme cold. By April, the weather warms up significantly, with daytime highs climbing to +12 °C, though nights remain chilly.

Summer in Абакан is short but comfortable, with July being the warmest month at +20.2 °C on average. Daytime temperatures often reach +25 °C, making it ideal for outdoor activities. However, the warmth doesn’t last long—by September, temperatures drop to +11 °C, and by November, the city is already bracing for winter, with averages around -5 °C.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January -21.7 -12.1
February -20.1 -9
March -8.6 3.2
April -1.4 12.4
May 5.2 19.2
June 11.7 25
July 14.4 25.9
August 12.6 24.5
September 5.7 16.7
October -2.2 7.7
November -9.2 -1.4
December -19.2 -10.4

Precipitation

Абакан is relatively dry for much of the year, with the least precipitation occurring in February and March, when monthly totals are under 10 mm. The pattern changes in late spring, with May bringing more rain, averaging around 50 mm. The wettest period spans June to August, with July seeing the highest rainfall at nearly 78 mm.

Autumn in Абакан brings a gradual decrease in precipitation, though September and October still see moderate rain. By November, the city returns to its drier winter conditions, with snowfall becoming more frequent. Travelers visiting Абакан in summer should pack for occasional rain, while winter visitors can expect mostly dry but cold weather.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 9.5
February 9.3
March 8.2
April 31.8
May 50.9
June 49.8
July 77.7
August 71
September 56.1
October 21.9
November 12.5
December 10.2

What to pack

If you’re visiting Абакан in winter, warm clothing is essential. Temperatures in January and February can drop below -20 °C, so insulated jackets, thermal layers, and sturdy footwear are a must. A hat, gloves, and a scarf will help protect against the cold winds that often accompany the season.

For summer trips to Абакан, lightweight clothing is suitable, but it’s wise to pack a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings, especially in May and September. Since July and August can bring rain, a compact umbrella or waterproof layer will come in handy. Spring and autumn require versatile layers, as temperatures can shift quickly between day and night.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 2
February 1.8
March 3
April 3.6
May 3.1
June 2.7
July 2.5
August 2.2
September 2.5
October 2.6
November 3.2
December 1.9