Weather overview
Дар-эс-Салам enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, but the experience varies significantly between wet and dry seasons. From June to September, the weather is at its most comfortable, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city’s beaches and outdoor markets. In contrast, April and May bring heavy rains, which can disrupt travel plans but also transform the landscape into lush greenery.
The city’s proximity to the Indian Ocean keeps temperatures steady, though the dry season offers slightly cooler evenings. If you prefer avoiding crowds and don’t mind occasional showers, November or December can be a good compromise, with warm weather and moderate rainfall. For those sensitive to humidity, the months of January and February might feel particularly intense, despite the sunshine.
Temperature
Temperatures in Дар-эс-Салам remain warm throughout the year, typically ranging from +24.4 °C in July to +28.6 °C in February. The hottest months are January through March, when daytime highs can reach +32.9 °C or more, while nights rarely drop below +25 °C. Even during the cooler dry season, the difference is subtle, with averages hovering around +25 °C from June to August.
The ocean moderates extreme heat, but the combination of high temperatures and humidity in March and April can make the air feel heavier. By May, the mercury begins to dip slightly, offering a brief respite before the dry season sets in. For travelers who prefer milder conditions, July and August provide the most comfortable climate, with daytime highs around +30 °C and cooler evenings.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | 25.2 | 32.2 |
| February | 25.6 | 32.9 |
| March | 24.9 | 33.1 |
| April | 24 | 30.8 |
| May | 22.8 | 30.7 |
| June | 21.2 | 30.4 |
| July | 19.9 | 30 |
| August | 20 | 30.5 |
| September | 20.9 | 31.3 |
| October | 22 | 31.6 |
| November | 23.6 | 32.1 |
| December | 24.8 | 32.4 |
Precipitation
Дар-эс-Салам has two distinct rainy seasons, with the heaviest downpours occurring in April and May. During these months, rainfall can exceed 290 mm, leading to occasional flooding and travel delays. The short rains arrive in November and December, bringing around 150–170 mm of precipitation, though these showers are usually shorter and less intense.
The dry season, from June to October, is almost rain-free, with July and August seeing as little as 14 mm of precipitation. Even in the transitional months of January and February, rainfall is moderate, averaging 76–144 mm. If you’re planning outdoor activities or beach time, the dry season is the safest bet, though the city’s lush scenery is most vibrant right after the rains.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 143.6 |
| February | 76.1 |
| March | 163.7 |
| April | 294 |
| May | 145.4 |
| June | 18.8 |
| July | 26.8 |
| August | 14.1 |
| September | 12.8 |
| October | 189.5 |
| November | 167.7 |
| December | 146 |
What to pack
For a trip to Дар-эс-Салам during the dry season, lightweight, breathable clothing is essential, along with a hat and sunglasses for protection against the strong equatorial sun. Evenings can be slightly cooler, so a light jacket or shawl may come in handy. If you’re visiting between June and September, don’t forget sunscreen and a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated in the heat.
During the rainy seasons, waterproof footwear and a compact umbrella are must-haves, especially in April and May, when downpours are frequent. Quick-dry fabrics and a waterproof bag for electronics will help keep your belongings safe. Mosquito repellent is advisable year-round, but it’s particularly important after rainfall, when standing water can attract insects.
For beachgoers, swimwear and a rash guard can provide extra protection from the sun, as the ocean temperatures remain warm, averaging +26.3 °C to +29.9 °C. If you’re sensitive to humidity, packing moisture-wicking clothing will make the warmer months more comfortable. A small backpack for day trips will also prove useful, whether you’re exploring the city or heading to nearby islands.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 4.7 |
| February | 4.3 |
| March | 3.4 |
| April | 3.1 |
| May | 3.5 |
| June | 3.7 |
| July | 4 |
| August | 3.6 |
| September | 3.6 |
| October | 3.4 |
| November | 3.2 |
| December | 3.6 |