Weather overview
The weather in Kursk shifts distinctly with the seasons, offering a mix of cold winters and warm summers. From December to February, temperatures often stay below freezing, with January being the coldest month at -5.3 °C on average. Spring arrives gradually, and by April, Kursk warms up to around +7.7 °C, making it a pleasant time to explore the city before the summer heat sets in.
Summer in Kursk is mild but can feel warm, especially in July and August, when daytime temperatures reach +23.1 °C and +22.1 °C respectively. This is also the wettest period, with July seeing the highest rainfall. Autumn brings cooler air, and by October, temperatures drop to +6.4 °C, signaling the approach of winter once again.
Temperature
Winter in Kursk is cold, with average temperatures hovering around -5.3 °C in January and dropping as low as -9.3 °C at night. The coldest days can feel even sharper, though daytime highs occasionally rise above freezing. By March, the frost begins to retreat, but nights remain chilly, often below -4 °C.
Spring brings a steady rise in temperatures, with April averaging +7.7 °C and May reaching +14.1 °C. Summer peaks in July, when the average temperature hits +23.1 °C, though nights stay relatively cool at +16.3 °C. By September, the heat fades, and Kursk cools to +11.5 °C, a comfortable range for outdoor activities before winter returns.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | -9.3 | -4 |
| February | -5.9 | -1 |
| March | -4 | 2.8 |
| April | 4.1 | 13.6 |
| May | 10.4 | 20.3 |
| June | 14.1 | 24.2 |
| July | 16.3 | 26.1 |
| August | 16.1 | 26.7 |
| September | 9.5 | 18.5 |
| October | 3.4 | 10.3 |
| November | -2.4 | 2.6 |
| December | -5.6 | -1.3 |
Precipitation
Rainfall in Kursk is spread throughout the year, but the wettest months are July and December, with 108.5 mm and 83.8 mm of precipitation respectively. Summer showers are common, though they rarely last long. February and September are the driest months, with just 33.1 mm and 36.8 mm of rain, making them ideal for those who prefer drier conditions.
Snow is a regular feature in Kursk from November to March, with December and January often bringing the heaviest snowfall. While the city doesn’t experience extreme downpours, the combination of rain and snow in December can make travel conditions slippery. Spring and autumn see moderate rainfall, with April and October averaging around 50 mm each.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 67.8 |
| February | 33.1 |
| March | 49.9 |
| April | 58.5 |
| May | 59.1 |
| June | 62.1 |
| July | 108.5 |
| August | 60.5 |
| September | 36.8 |
| October | 49.4 |
| November | 46.3 |
| December | 83.8 |
What to pack
If you’re visiting Kursk in winter, pack warm layers, a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat to handle temperatures that can drop below -9 °C. Waterproof footwear is also useful for snowy or slushy streets. For spring and autumn, a mix of light and medium layers works well, as temperatures can shift from +5 °C in the morning to +15 °C by afternoon.
Summer in Kursk calls for light, breathable clothing, but it’s wise to bring a light jacket or umbrella for occasional rain. Evenings can be cool, so a sweater or long sleeves are helpful. If you’re traveling in July or August, sunglasses and sunscreen are recommended, as the sun can be strong despite the moderate temperatures.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 5.7 |
| February | 5.1 |
| March | 4.2 |
| April | 3.8 |
| May | 4.1 |
| June | 3.1 |
| July | 2.8 |
| August | 3.1 |
| September | 3.7 |
| October | 3.7 |
| November | 4.5 |
| December | 4 |