Weather overview
The weather in Эль-Кувейте is defined by sharp seasonal contrasts, with mild winters and intensely hot summers. From November to March, temperatures remain comfortable, making these months the most pleasant for exploring the city. However, starting in April, the heat builds rapidly, peaking in July and August, when daytime highs often exceed +45 °C.
Rainfall in Эль-Кувейте is rare and concentrated in a few months. The city sees almost no precipitation from May to October, while brief showers may occur between November and March. Even during the wetter months, rain is light and unlikely to disrupt travel plans. The dry climate means clear skies dominate most of the year, with over 10 hours of sunshine per day in summer.
Temperature
Winter in Эль-Кувейте is mild, with daytime temperatures in January averaging +20 °C and dropping to around +9 °C at night. By March, the weather warms noticeably, reaching +27 °C during the day. Spring is short-lived, as temperatures climb quickly in April and May, often surpassing +40 °C by late spring.
Summer in Эль-Кувейте is extreme, with June, July, and August bringing relentless heat. Daytime highs frequently reach +47 °C, while nights offer little relief, staying above +30 °C. The heat persists into September, though by October, temperatures begin to moderate, falling to a more tolerable +37 °C by mid-autumn. Even in November, daytime highs remain warm at +27 °C, before cooling further in December.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | 9 | 20.1 |
| February | 9.7 | 22.5 |
| March | 14.2 | 27 |
| April | 19.9 | 33.9 |
| May | 25.6 | 40.7 |
| June | 30.5 | 46.5 |
| July | 32.4 | 47.6 |
| August | 31.3 | 47 |
| September | 27.6 | 44.2 |
| October | 21.5 | 37.3 |
| November | 16.4 | 27.5 |
| December | 11.1 | 21.8 |
Precipitation
Rain in Эль-Кувейте is sparse, with the city receiving just 147 mm annually. Most precipitation falls between November and March, with December and March being the wettest months, each recording around 33 mm. Even during these months, rain is infrequent and usually light, often evaporating before it reaches the ground.
From April to October, Эль-Кувейт experiences virtually no rainfall. The dry season aligns with the hottest months, when humidity is low and skies remain cloudless. Travelers visiting during this period should prepare for arid conditions, as the lack of rain contributes to the intense summer heat.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 19.8 |
| February | 15.4 |
| March | 33.4 |
| April | 9.2 |
| May | 3.1 |
| June | 0.2 |
| July | 0.2 |
| August | 0 |
| September | 0 |
| October | 1.7 |
| November | 33.4 |
| December | 31 |
What to pack
For a winter trip to Эль-Кувейт, pack layers to adapt to mild days and cooler nights. Light jackets or sweaters are useful for evenings in December and January, when temperatures can dip to +9 °C. During the day, lightweight clothing is sufficient, as highs reach +20 °C or more. Sunglasses and sunscreen are still necessary, given the strong desert sun.
Visiting Эль-Кувейт in summer requires preparation for extreme heat. Loose, breathable clothing in light colors helps reflect the sun, while a wide-brimmed hat and high-SPF sunscreen are essential. A scarf or shawl can provide extra protection during sandstorms, which occasionally occur in June and July. Staying hydrated is critical, so carry water at all times. For spring or autumn travel, pack a mix of lightweight and slightly warmer layers, as temperatures shift rapidly between day and night.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 3.5 |
| February | 3.8 |
| March | 4.2 |
| April | 4.1 |
| May | 4.4 |
| June | 5.4 |
| July | 5.3 |
| August | 4.6 |
| September | 4.1 |
| October | 3.1 |
| November | 3.6 |
| December | 3.4 |