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Petra

Weather in Петра: What to Expect by Season

Photo: Carlalexanderlukas, CC BY-SA 3.0

Weather overview

Петра sits in a desert landscape, where the weather follows a predictable rhythm of warm days and cool nights. From November to March, temperatures are mild, making it the most comfortable time to explore the ancient city’s carved sandstone. Evenings can feel crisp, especially in January, when the mercury occasionally dips near +5.1 °C.

By April, the heat begins to build, and by June, Петра enters its hottest stretch. Daytime temperatures often climb above +35 °C, while nights remain warm. The dry air means little relief from the sun, so planning visits for early morning or late afternoon becomes essential. The heat persists through August, before gradually easing in September and October.

Temperature

In Петра, the temperature swing between seasons is noticeable but not extreme. January and February bring the coolest weather, with daytime highs around +18 °C and nights cooling to +5.1 °C. By March, the days warm up to +22.1 °C, signaling the start of a steady climb toward summer.

From May to September, Петра experiences its hottest months, with July and August peaking at +36.5 °C and +36.4 °C, respectively. Even at night, temperatures rarely drop below +20 °C during this period. The heat begins to taper in October, when daytime highs settle around +30.8 °C, and by November, the air feels noticeably cooler, with highs near +24.6 °C.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January 5.1 18
February 5.8 18.5
March 8.7 22.1
April 12.3 27.8
May 15.8 32.2
June 19.8 35.4
July 21.9 36.5
August 21.8 36.4
September 20.4 35.3
October 16.6 30.8
November 11.1 24.6
December 6.9 20

Precipitation

Петра is one of the driest places in Иордания, with virtually no rainfall throughout the year. The absence of precipitation means clear skies are the norm, and travelers can expect sunny conditions almost every day. This dry climate also contributes to the stark beauty of the desert landscape, where the lack of moisture preserves the ancient ruins.

While rain is rare, the dry air can make the heat feel more intense, especially in the peak summer months. Even in the cooler season, humidity remains low, so there’s little risk of muggy or oppressive conditions. The lack of rain also means fewer disruptions to outdoor plans, though it’s always wise to carry water and sun protection.

What to pack

For a trip to Петра in the cooler months, from November to March, layers are key. Mornings and evenings can be chilly, so a light jacket or sweater is useful, especially in January and February, when temperatures drop. A scarf or shawl can also help shield against the occasional breeze. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the rocky terrain.

From April to October, the focus shifts to staying cool and protected from the sun. Lightweight, breathable clothing in neutral tones will help reflect the heat, while a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses are essential. A high-SPF sunscreen is non-negotiable, as the desert sun can be intense even in the shoulder seasons. Carrying a refillable water bottle is also a good idea, as hydration is crucial in the dry climate.

No matter the season, sturdy footwear is important for navigating Петра’s uneven paths and stone steps. If visiting in the summer, consider packing a portable fan or cooling towel for extra relief during the hottest hours. A small backpack can help keep essentials like water, snacks, and sun protection within easy reach while exploring.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 2.2
February 2.6
March 2.9
April 2.8
May 2.9
June 3.2
July 3.4
August 3.1
September 2.9
October 2.4
November 1.9
December 2