Weather overview
The weather in Маскат is defined by its desert climate, with warm temperatures year-round and distinct dry periods. Most months bring little rainfall, making Маскат a reliable destination for sun-seekers. The city enjoys mild winters and hot summers, with the hottest conditions typically arriving in May and June.
While Маскат remains dry for much of the year, the brief rainy season in December and March can bring occasional showers. These months see slightly cooler temperatures, offering a pleasant break from the heat. Travelers visiting Маскат in January or February will find comfortable warmth without the intensity of summer.
Temperature
Temperatures in Маскат vary from mild to very hot, depending on the season. In January, the average is around +22.8 °C, with nights cooling to +21.2 °C and daytime highs reaching +24.2 °C. By April, the heat builds, with averages climbing to +29.8 °C and peaks near +31.5 °C. The hottest months, May and June, see averages of +33.4 °C and +33.7 °C, with daytime temperatures often exceeding +35 °C.
From July to September, the heat persists, though slightly moderated by coastal breezes. Average temperatures hover around +30.4 °C to +31.7 °C, with nights remaining warm at +29.2 °C or higher. By November, the weather in Маскат becomes more comfortable, with averages dropping to +27.2 °C and cooler evenings around +26 °C.
Sea temperatures in Маскат follow a similar pattern, peaking in June at +32.6 °C and cooling to +24.5 °C in January. The warmest waters align with the hottest months, making summer ideal for swimming, while winter offers a refreshing dip.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | 21.2 | 24.2 |
| February | 22.1 | 25 |
| March | 24.2 | 27.2 |
| April | 28.1 | 31.5 |
| May | 31.2 | 35.3 |
| June | 32 | 35.8 |
| July | 30.5 | 32.9 |
| August | 29.2 | 31.7 |
| September | 29.4 | 31.9 |
| October | 28.7 | 31.7 |
| November | 26 | 28.6 |
| December | 23 | 25.9 |
Precipitation
Маскат is one of the driest cities in the region, with most months recording minimal rainfall. The wettest period occurs in December, when the city averages 47.3 mm of rain, often in short but heavy bursts. March also sees occasional showers, with around 15.1 mm of precipitation, while July brings sporadic rain with 24.3 mm.
From May to September, rainfall is rare, with June, August, and September recording no measurable precipitation. Even in the wetter months, rain in Маскат is infrequent, and sunny skies dominate. Travelers should not expect prolonged wet weather, but an umbrella or light rain jacket may be useful in December or March.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 4 |
| February | 6.9 |
| March | 15.1 |
| April | 14 |
| May | 2.8 |
| June | 0 |
| July | 24.3 |
| August | 0 |
| September | 0 |
| October | 13.8 |
| November | 1.5 |
| December | 47.3 |
What to pack
For a trip to Маскат in January or February, pack light layers for warm days and cooler evenings. Lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal, along with sunglasses and a hat for sun protection. If visiting in May or June, prioritize loose, long-sleeved garments to shield against the intense heat, and carry a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
During the brief rainy season in December or March, a compact umbrella or waterproof jacket can be handy, though heavy rain gear is unnecessary. For beachgoers, swimwear and reef-safe sunscreen are essential year-round, as the sea remains warm even in winter. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring Маскат’s historic sites, regardless of the season.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 2.7 |
| February | 2.7 |
| March | 2.9 |
| April | 2.7 |
| May | 2.7 |
| June | 2.8 |
| July | 3.2 |
| August | 3.2 |
| September | 2.6 |
| October | 2.3 |
| November | 2.3 |
| December | 2.3 |