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Kraków

Weather in Kraków: What to Expect by Season

Photo: XEvansGambitx, CC BY-SA 4.0

Weather overview

Краков experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasons, each offering a different atmosphere for visitors. Winters in Кракове are cold, with temperatures often hovering around freezing, while summers bring warmth and longer daylight hours. The transition months—spring and autumn—are mild and can be the most pleasant times to explore the city.

From November to March, Краков sees cooler weather, with occasional snowfall adding a picturesque touch to its historic streets. April and May bring a gradual warming, while June through August are the warmest months, ideal for outdoor activities. By September, temperatures begin to drop, and October often delivers crisp, clear days before winter sets in again.

Temperature

In Кракове, temperatures vary significantly throughout the year. The coldest month is January, with average highs of +2.9 °C and lows dipping to -3.5 °C. By March, the weather starts to soften, though evenings can still be chilly. April brings a noticeable shift, with daytime temperatures reaching +15 °C, while nights remain cool.

June through August are the warmest months in Кракове, with average highs around +25.2...+25.9 °C. Evenings are comfortable, rarely dropping below +13.5 °C. By September, the heat begins to fade, and October sees a return to cooler conditions, with highs around +15.5 °C and lows near +5.5 °C. November and December mark the transition to winter, with temperatures gradually falling back toward freezing.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January -3.5 2.9
February -1.9 5.9
March -1.1 10.2
April 3.5 15
May 8.2 19.7
June 13.5 25.2
July 14.3 25.9
August 14.5 25.9
September 10.3 20.7
October 5.5 15.5
November 1.2 8.1
December -1.7 4.2

Precipitation

Краков receives moderate rainfall spread across the year, with no extreme wet or dry seasons. The driest months are February and March, when precipitation averages around 23.7–38 mm. Rainfall increases in April and peaks in July and August, with 100.7–115.3 mm of rain, often in the form of brief summer showers.

From September to November, precipitation remains steady, averaging 38.2–77.7 mm per month. Snow is possible in Кракове from December through February, though heavy snowfall is relatively rare. Travelers visiting in summer should be prepared for occasional rain, while those exploring in winter may encounter light snow or slush.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 36.2
February 38
March 23.7
April 52.4
May 72.7
June 52.6
July 100.7
August 115.3
September 77.7
October 60.9
November 38.2
December 43.6

What to pack

For a trip to Краков in winter, pack warm layers, including a heavy coat, gloves, and a scarf, as temperatures can drop below 0 °C. Waterproof shoes are useful for navigating slush or light snow. In spring and autumn, layers are key—light jackets, sweaters, and comfortable walking shoes will help you adapt to changing conditions.

Summer visitors to Краков should bring lightweight clothing for daytime temperatures around +25 °C, but a light jacket or umbrella is wise for occasional rain. Sunglasses and sunscreen are useful during sunny spells, especially in June and July. If you’re traveling in September or October, a mix of short- and long-sleeve options will keep you comfortable as temperatures shift.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 3.6
February 3.7
March —
April 3.4
May 3.2
June 3
July 2.9
August 2.5
September 2.8
October 2.9
November 3.1
December 3.4