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El Aaiún

Weather in Эль-Аюн by month: what to expect

Photo: hubbers, CC BY-SA 2.0

Weather overview

Эль-Аюн offers a desert-influenced climate with distinct seasonal shifts. The cooler months, from November to March, bring mild days and chilly nights, while the rest of the year leans toward warmth or heat. Rainfall is sparse but varies noticeably across the seasons.

Visitors to Эль-Аюн will find the most stable weather between May and September, when temperatures rise and precipitation drops. The transition months—April, October, and November—can be unpredictable, with occasional rain and fluctuating warmth. The city’s dry spells are most pronounced in July and August, making them ideal for those who prefer arid conditions.

Temperature

In Эль-Аюн, temperatures follow a clear seasonal rhythm. January is the coolest month, with daytime highs around +13.7 °C and nights dipping to +1.3 °C. By March, the air warms to +18.1 °C during the day, though evenings remain crisp. The heat builds steadily, peaking in July at +37.1 °C before gradually easing into autumn.

From June to September, Эль-Аюн experiences its warmest period, with daytime temperatures often exceeding +30 °C. Nights offer little relief in July and August, staying above +18.6 °C. The shift to cooler weather begins in October, when highs drop to +25 °C, and by December, the city settles into a milder +14.9 °C during the day.

Average air temperature °C
Average air temperature
Month Minimum Maximum
January 1.3 13.7
February 1.8 15.6
March 4.6 18.1
April 8 22.3
May 11.6 26.8
June 16.8 34
July 19.6 37.1
August 18.6 35
September 16.1 30.3
October 11 25
November 6.2 18.8
December 2.8 14.9

Precipitation

Rainfall in Эль-Аюн is modest but unevenly distributed. The wettest months—March, May, and September—see around 40 mm of rain each, while July is almost entirely dry, with just 6.4 mm. These brief rainy spells can bring sudden showers, though they rarely disrupt travel plans for long.

The driest stretch in Эль-Аюн runs from June to August, when precipitation is minimal. November and December mark a slight uptick in rain, though totals remain low. Travelers should note that even in the wetter months, Эль-Аюн’s rainfall is light compared to many other destinations, with most days staying dry.

Precipitation amount mm
Precipitation amount
Month Precipitation
January 12.8
February 16.3
March 41.1
April 29.6
May 42.9
June 25.1
July 6.4
August 24.9
September 47.3
October 31.8
November 16.6
December 21

What to pack

For a trip to Эль-Аюн in January or February, pack layers to handle the cool evenings and mild days. A light jacket or sweater will suffice for temperatures around +8.7 °C at night, while daytime highs of +15.6 °C call for lighter clothing. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the city’s streets.

From June to September, Эль-Аюн’s heat demands breathable fabrics, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunscreen. Loose, long-sleeved clothing can help shield against the sun during peak hours, when temperatures climb above +30 °C. A refillable water bottle is essential to stay hydrated in the dry air.

For the shoulder seasons—April, October, and November—versatile layers work best. Mornings and evenings can be cool, while afternoons warm up quickly. A light rain jacket may come in handy during March or September, though downpours are rare. Comfortable footwear remains important year-round.

Average monthly wind m/s
Average monthly wind
Month Wind speed
January 3.4
February 3.2
March 3.6
April 3.5
May 3.5
June 3.3
July 3.1
August 3
September 2.8
October 2.8
November 3.1
December 3.3