Weather overview
The weather in Пекин shifts dramatically through the year, offering distinct seasons that shape the city’s rhythm. Winters are cold and dry, with January averaging -2.8 °C, while summers bring warmth and humidity, peaking in July at 27.4 °C. Spring and autumn serve as transitional periods, balancing mild temperatures and lower rainfall.
Travelers to Пекин will notice the contrast between the dry months—November through March—and the wetter summer stretch from June to September. The city’s climate is continental, meaning clear seasonal boundaries rather than gradual shifts. This makes timing your visit important, depending on whether you prefer crisp air or warmer days.
Temperature
In Пекин, temperatures follow a clear seasonal pattern. Winter months like December and January hover around -1.9 °C to -2.8 °C, with nighttime lows dipping to -7.4 °C or colder. By March, the city thaws, reaching 8.8 °C, and by May, daytime highs climb to 28.4 °C. Summer peaks in July, with averages of 27.4 °C and occasional spikes above 32 °C.
Autumn in Пекин brings relief from the summer heat, with September still warm at 21.7 °C before cooling to 13 °C in October. The drop from November to December is sharp, as temperatures fall from 5.3 °C to near freezing. These swings make layering essential, especially for early mornings or evenings when the chill sets in.
| Month | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| January | -8.1 | 3.6 |
| February | -5.7 | 7.1 |
| March | 2 | 15.7 |
| April | 8.8 | 22.4 |
| May | 14.5 | 28.4 |
| June | 20.1 | 32.7 |
| July | 23.1 | 32.7 |
| August | 22 | 31.7 |
| September | 16.6 | 27.8 |
| October | 7.7 | 19.7 |
| November | 0.3 | 11.9 |
| December | -7.4 | 4.6 |
Precipitation
Пекин is largely dry for much of the year, with minimal rainfall from October to May. The driest months, January and December, see just 1.2 mm and 4.1 mm of precipitation, respectively. However, the summer monsoon transforms the city, with July and August receiving 232 mm and 153.5 mm of rain—nearly half the year’s total.
The rainy season in Пекин spans June to September, with July being the wettest month. Sudden downpours are common, often brief but intense. If visiting during this period, a compact umbrella or waterproof layer is useful. The rest of the year remains mostly dry, with occasional light rain in April or November.
| Month | Precipitation |
|---|---|
| January | 1.2 |
| February | 8.6 |
| March | 9.4 |
| April | 19.5 |
| May | 32.6 |
| June | 42.3 |
| July | 232 |
| August | 153.5 |
| September | 79.1 |
| October | 14.2 |
| November | 20.4 |
| December | 4.1 |
What to pack
For winter visits to Пекин, pack warm layers to handle the cold. A heavy coat, gloves, and a scarf are essential, especially in January, when temperatures drop below -5 °C at night. Thermal underlayers help during outdoor activities, while comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the city’s sights.
Summer in Пекин calls for lightweight, breathable clothing, as July and August can feel humid with highs near 32 °C. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen protect against the strong sun, while a light rain jacket or umbrella prepares you for sudden showers. Spring and autumn are more forgiving, with mild temperatures ideal for light jackets or sweaters.
No matter the season, comfortable footwear is key in Пекин. The city’s vast parks, historic sites, and bustling streets require plenty of walking. In transitional months like April or October, layers allow you to adjust as temperatures shift from cool mornings to warmer afternoons.
| Month | Wind speed |
|---|---|
| January | 2.8 |
| February | 2.7 |
| March | 2.9 |
| April | 3 |
| May | 3 |
| June | 2.6 |
| July | 2.2 |
| August | 2.2 |
| September | 2.1 |
| October | 2.3 |
| November | 2.6 |
| December | 2.8 |